The rise in popularity of campfires in recent years has been spectacular. The increasing variety and complexity of outdoor additions has allowed a profitable industry to develop and flourish. Many homeowners are realizing an appreciation in their home’s value after adding permanent fire pits. The fire pit’s success is due in part to its ability to function as a barbecue grill during the summer and as an outdoor heat source in the winter.
However, there are some important considerations to keep in mind when installing a well. A large permanent installation is an important task for the homeowner and must be done by licensed contractors. This is particularly true if a gas combustion well is installed. Some small businesses will charge a lower fee to build the well, but may not have the level of liability insurance of a larger contractor. Permanent installations can be expensive and must comply with local ordinances that vary by city and state. If the structure is permanent, a building permit must also be obtained. Most locations place strict limits on the size and height of the well, as well as the location of other flammable structures. Mesh screens are available to reduce the possibility of embers being thrown out of the pit. Generally, fire pits should be located at least 20 feet from a home.
The biggest risks probably come from gas-fired wells. Accidents have occurred that have cost millions in liability lawsuits. For example, the Green Broillet and Wheeler law firm discusses a case on its website in which a man fell into an open well in a bar’s courtyard and suffered severe burns. The bar was sued and the plaintiff was awarded a settlement of $ 4.5 million. Other cases in which people dumped gasoline on hot embers have resulted in severe burns. The possibility of neighborhood children playing in the fire could lead to liability claims against homeowners if an accident occurs. There have been a surprising number of cases in which adults fell into a fire pit and suffered severe burns. In one case, a man was trying to roast a pig and fell into a 3-foot-deep pit and died before neighbors could pull him out. Some of these tragedies are the result of alcohol consumption and illustrate the need to be very careful around large fires.
