Foreclosure vs. Short Sale

If you’ve fallen behind on your mortgage, your home is currently under water, or you don’t anticipate being able to continue making your home payments, then two options to consider are foreclosure or a short sale. While both can have a negative effect on your credit score, they both act differently. Here’s a closer look at each option and how they can affect your score:

Mortgage’s trial

Foreclosure occurs when you have defaulted on your mortgage loan and the bank claims possession of your home.

The Good: Foreclosure allows you to move out of your home, which is valuable if your current mortgage is higher than the value of the home.

The Bad: Foreclosure takes a heavy toll on your credit score and will stay on a credit report for up to 7 years. It’s estimated that a score can drop 100 to 150 points after a foreclosure, but that’s not the worst of it. The worst part is that you may not be eligible to buy another home or qualify for a loan for at least 2-5 years, depending on the laws in your state.

dirty shorts

A short sale is an agreement with the bank where you will sell your house for less than what you owe in the event that you can no longer make the payments as is:

The good: you, and not the bank, control the sale. It’s also a more responsible way to move away from your home and qualify to buy another home right away, in some circumstances. However, if you fell behind on your payments, it may take at least 3 years before you can qualify for an FHA loan.

The bad: Your credit score will still take a hit, from 50 to 130 points in some cases. And even though the credit bureaus don’t show “short sale” on a report, they can still identify that you settled for less or paid in full for less on a report, which can jeopardize future loan opportunities.

If we were to give you one credit tip, it would be to not bite off more than you can chew when it comes to buying a home in the first place, as this reduces the chance of foreclosure and short sale. And unlike other credit repair situations where debt management or financial responsibility can go a long way toward improving your score, foreclosure and short sales can be that red flag on your credit report. credit for several years, making it very difficult, if not impossible, to get approved for a loan, let alone good interest rates.

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